Free calculator

Markup vs Margin Calculator

Markup is measured against your cost. Margin is measured against the price. Confusing the two is the most common pricing mistake in the trades, and it is expensive.

Markup to margin

You added a markup. What margin is that?

Markup is measured against your cost. Margin is measured against the price the customer pays. They are never the same number.

$

Materials plus labor for the job, before any markup.

%
Margin to markup

You want a margin. What markup gets there?

Work the other direction: pick the margin the business needs, and this is the markup that lands it.

%

A 100% margin is impossible - price would have to be infinite.

Markup needed-
Price to charge-
Profit-
Result

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Fill in the numbers above.

Your cost-
Price with markup-
Profit-
Actual margin-

The 30% that is really 23%

Add 30% to a $1,000 job and you charge $1,300. Your profit is $300 - but that is 23% of the $1,300 the customer paid, not 30%. The markup was 30%. The margin was 23%.

That seven-point gap is invisible on one job and ruinous across a year. A contractor who thinks they are running a 30% margin, but is really running 23%, has priced a whole season on a number that was never true.

The formulas

  • Price = cost x (1 + markup / 100)
  • Margin = (price - cost) / price x 100
  • Markup to hit a target margin = cost / (1 - margin / 100), then compare to cost

The last one is the useful direction and the one people rarely run. To land a 30% margin you need a 42.9% markup. To land 40% you need 66.7%. Margin above 50% climbs steeply, and a 100% margin is impossible - the price would have to be infinite.

Set it once, in the right place

Once you know your number, it should live in your pricing rather than your head. FastEstimateMaker applies a default markup to recorded costs when it builds an estimate, so the price starts correct instead of being corrected later. See how estimates get built.

Common questions

No. A 30% markup on $1,000 of cost gives a $1,300 price and $300 of profit, which is a 23% margin. To actually earn a 30% margin you need a 42.9% markup.

A 100% markup. Doubling your cost gives you a 50% margin, because half of what the customer pays is profit. Margins above 50% climb very steeply - 60% needs a 150% markup.

Not necessarily. Many contractors mark up pass-through costs like materials and subcontractors, and bill labor at a set rate instead. What matters is that the combined price clears the margin your business needs.

No. Nothing you type is transmitted or stored - the math runs in your browser. There is no account and no email.

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